Net total of migrants in Italy during 2024 amounted to 95 246 people, which is 36.58% less than in 2023, when it was 150 189 people. It has been falling in this country for already 2 years in a row. The lowest number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants was recorded in 1995, when it was -460 287 people. The maximum net migration in Italy was in 1994 with a value of 502 750.
When there is insufficient data, net migration is derived through the difference between the overall population growth rate and the rate of natural increase (the difference between the birth rate and the death rate) during the same period. Such calculations are usually made for intercensal periods. The estimates are also derived from the data on foreign-born population - people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population - that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside - are used as estimates.
Net migration | Italy – yearly data, chart and table
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The number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens.
Primary data
Change
Percent of population
Per 1,000 km² area
Table
Chart
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Overview
Additional infomation:
About indicator
The quality and quantity of the data used in the estimation and projection of net migration varies considerably by country. Furthermore, the movement of people across international boundaries, which is very often a response to changing socio-economic, political and environmental forces, is subject to a great deal of volatility. Refugee movements, for instance, may involve large numbers of people moving across boundaries in a short time. For these reasons, projections of future international migration levels are the least robust part of current population projections and reflect mainly a continuation of recent levels and trends in net migration.
